The System of the Family

Have you ever looked at your sibling and asked, “Why do you do the things you do?” Perhaps you have the same question about your entire family. In order to explain things, we create theories. “A theory is a set of logically related propositions that explain some phenomenon” (Lauer & Lauer pg. 20). A family consists of individuals who are related by blood and create complex relationships. In order for a family to have an organization, they create family rules. Family rules can either be verbal or nonverbal. They help determine what behavior is not acceptable or unacceptable. For instance, I have a family that consists of 11 siblings. I am number 12. Some of my family’s rules are: not interrupting when adults are speaking, not breaking curfew, and no yelling in the house. The way that we learned most of our family rules was by the feedback we received when we did certain things. This also created rifts in my family because at times it seemed that my mom “okayed” certain behavior from each of my siblings. Our family systems interact with other systems outside our homes. Such as schools, church groups, hospitals, and work. We learn different behavior in different environments. 

The way we interact within our family is important. Through family studies, researchers have different theories of the family. Some scientists believe that the exchange theory is the best way to understand intimate relationships. We essentially partake of the benefits of a relationship and discount the costs to determine how much is our gain. Such as money, time, and effort. The gain we receive can result in emotional/intellectual gratification. Symbolic interaction theory primarily provides a perspective on how experiences influence individuals.


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